CVE-2010-4345

Exim Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

  • High 7.8
  • Exploited: added to CISA KEV 25 Mar 2022

Description

Exim 4.72 and earlier allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging the ability of the exim user account to specify an alternate configuration file with a directive that contains arbitrary commands, as demonstrated by the spool_directory directive.

Key facts

Published
14 Dec 2010
Last changed
22 Oct 2025
Assigned by
redhat
KEV added
25 Mar 2022
KEV fix due
15 Apr 2022
EPSS
17.965% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 97.233% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
SSVC (CISA)
Exploitation: active; Automatable: no; Technical impact: total

Severity scores

Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.

  • 7.8CVSS 3.1, Highfrom CISA (ADP container)CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What to do

  • Apply updates per vendor instructions.CISA KEV required action

Historical context and remediation

This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.

No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.

Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.

Read the original CVE record.

Affected products

VendorProductVersions
n/an/a
  • n/a (affected)

Timeline

  1. 14 Dec 2010 Published
  2. 25 Mar 2022 CVE-2010-4345 added to CISA KEV
  3. 25 Mar 2022 Added to the CISA KEV catalogue

Weakness

References