CVE-2013-2251
Apache Struts Improper Input Validation Vulnerability
- Critical 9.8
- Exploited: added to CISA KEV 25 Mar 2022
Description
Apache Struts 2.0.0 through 2.3.15 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OGNL expressions via a parameter with a crafted (1) action:, (2) redirect:, or (3) redirectAction: prefix.
Key facts
- Published
- 18 Jul 2013
- Last changed
- 22 Oct 2025
- Assigned by
- redhat
- KEV added
- 25 Mar 2022
- KEV fix due
- 15 Apr 2022
- EPSS
- 99.998% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 99.99% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
- SSVC (CISA)
- Exploitation: active; Automatable: yes; Technical impact: total
Severity scores
Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.
- 9.8CVSS 3.1, Criticalfrom CISA (ADP container)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
What to do
- Apply updates per vendor instructions.CISA KEV required action
Historical context and remediation
This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.
No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.
Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| n/a | n/a |
|
Timeline
- 18 Jul 2013 Published
- 25 Mar 2022 CVE-2013-2251 added to CISA KEV
- 25 Mar 2022 Added to the CISA KEV catalogue
Weakness
References
- www.fujitsu.com
- www.oracle.com
- apache-archiva-ognl-command-exec(90392)
- 20131013 Apache Software Foundation A Subsite Remote command execution
- cxsecurity.com
- 20131023 Apache Struts 2 Command Execution Vulnerability in Multiple Cisco Products
- struts.apache.org
- archiva.apache.org
- 98445
- 1032916
- 61189
- 1029184
- 64758
- www.oracle.com
- [oss-security] 20140114 Re: CVE Request: Apache Archiva Remote Command Execution 0day
- packetstormsecurity.com