CVE-2020-3566

Cisco IOS XR Software DVMRP Memory Exhaustion Vulnerability

  • High 8.6
  • Exploited: added to CISA KEV 3 Nov 2021

Description

A vulnerability in the Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) feature of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to exhaust process memory of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient queue management for Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted IGMP traffic to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause memory exhaustion, resulting in instability of other processes. These processes may include, but are not limited to, interior and exterior routing protocols. Cisco will release software updates that address this vulnerability.

Key facts

Published
29 Aug 2020
Last changed
21 Oct 2025
Assigned by
cisco
KEV added
3 Nov 2021
KEV fix due
3 May 2022
EPSS
3.702% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 89.917% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
SSVC (CISA)
Exploitation: active; Automatable: yes; Technical impact: partial

Severity scores

Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.

  • 8.6CVSS 3.1, Highfrom the CNA (cisco)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

What to do

  • Apply updates per vendor instructions.CISA KEV required action

Historical context and remediation

This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.

No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.

Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.

Read the original CVE record.

Affected products

VendorProductVersions
CiscoCisco IOS XR Software
  • n/a (affected)

Timeline

  1. 29 Aug 2020 Published
  2. 3 Nov 2021 CVE-2020-3566 added to CISA KEV
  3. 3 Nov 2021 Added to the CISA KEV catalogue

Weakness

References