CVE-2021-29256

Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver Use-After-Free Vulnerability

  • High 8.8
  • Exploited: added to CISA KEV 7 Jul 2023

Description

. The Arm Mali GPU kernel driver allows an unprivileged user to achieve access to freed memory, leading to information disclosure or root privilege escalation. This affects Bifrost r16p0 through r29p0 before r30p0, Valhall r19p0 through r29p0 before r30p0, and Midgard r28p0 through r30p0.

Key facts

Published
24 May 2021
Last changed
21 Oct 2025
Assigned by
mitre
KEV added
7 Jul 2023
KEV fix due
28 Jul 2023
EPSS
2.988% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 87.529% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
SSVC (CISA)
Exploitation: active; Automatable: no; Technical impact: total

Severity scores

Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.

  • 8.8CVSS 3.1, Highfrom CISA (ADP container)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What to do

  • Apply updates per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if updates are unavailable.CISA KEV required action

Historical context and remediation

This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.

No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.

Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.

Read the original CVE record.

Affected products

VendorProductVersions
n/an/a
  • n/a (affected)

Timeline

  1. 24 May 2021 Published
  2. 7 Jul 2023 CVE-2021-29256 added to CISA KEV
  3. 7 Jul 2023 Added to the CISA KEV catalogue

Weakness

References