CVE-2022-37042

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

  • Critical 9.8
  • Exploited: added to CISA KEV 11 Aug 2022
  • Used in ransomware campaigns

Description

Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it. By bypassing authentication (i.e., not having an authtoken), an attacker can upload arbitrary files to the system, leading to directory traversal and remote code execution. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-27925.

Key facts

Published
11 Aug 2022
Last changed
4 Aug 2026
Assigned by
mitre
KEV added
11 Aug 2022
KEV fix due
1 Sep 2022
Used in ransomware
Yes, according to CISA
EPSS
92.072% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 99.824% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
SSVC (CISA)
Exploitation: active; Automatable: yes; Technical impact: total

Severity scores

Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.

  • 9.8CVSS 3.1, Criticalfrom CISA (ADP container)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What to do

  • Apply updates per vendor instructions.CISA KEV required action

Historical context and remediation

This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.

No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.

Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.

Read the original CVE record.

Affected products

VendorProductVersions
n/an/a
  • n/a (affected)

Timeline

  1. 11 Aug 2022 CVE-2022-37042 added to CISA KEV
  2. 11 Aug 2022 Added to the CISA KEV catalogue
  3. 11 Aug 2022 Published

Weakness

Practice this bug class

HackZoneLabs has a hands-on lab on Path traversal (CWE-22).

References