CVE-2023-21529

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

  • High 8.8
  • Exploited: added to CISA KEV 13 Apr 2026
  • Used in ransomware campaigns

Description

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Key facts

Published
14 Feb 2023
Last changed
19 Aug 2026
Assigned by
microsoft
KEV added
13 Apr 2026
KEV fix due
27 Apr 2026
Used in ransomware
Yes, according to CISA
EPSS
59.294% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 99.134% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
SSVC (CISA)
Exploitation: active; Automatable: no; Technical impact: total

Severity scores

Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.

  • 8.8CVSS 3.1, Highfrom the CNA (microsoft)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

What to do

  • Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.CISA KEV required action

Historical context and remediation

This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.

No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.

Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.

Read the original CVE record.

Affected products

VendorProductVersions
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23
  • 15.00.0 up to but excluding 15.00.1497.047 (affected)
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23
  • 15.01.0 up to but excluding 15.01.2507.021 (affected)
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11
  • 15.02.0 up to but excluding 15.02.0986.041 (affected)
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12
  • 15.02.0 up to but excluding 15.02.1118.025 (affected)

Timeline

  1. 14 Feb 2023 Published
  2. 13 Apr 2026 CVE-2023-21529 added to CISA KEV
  3. 13 Apr 2026 Added to the CISA KEV catalogue

Weakness

References