CVE-2023-44221

SonicWall SMA100 Appliances OS Command Injection Vulnerability

  • High 7.2
  • Exploited: added to CISA KEV 1 May 2025

Description

Improper neutralization of special elements in the SMA100 SSL-VPN management interface allows a remote authenticated attacker with administrative privilege to inject arbitrary commands as a 'nobody' user, potentially leading to OS Command Injection Vulnerability.

Key facts

Published
5 Dec 2023
Last changed
21 Oct 2025
Assigned by
sonicwall
KEV added
1 May 2025
KEV fix due
22 May 2025
EPSS
76.25% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 99.544% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
SSVC (CISA)
Exploitation: active; Automatable: no; Technical impact: total

Severity scores

Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.

  • 7.2CVSS 3.1, Highfrom CISA (ADP container)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What to do

  • Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.CISA KEV required action

Historical context and remediation

This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.

No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.

Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.

Read the original CVE record.

Affected products

VendorProductVersions
SonicWallSMA100
  • Default status: unknown
  • 10.2.1.9-57sv and earlier versions (affected)

Timeline

  1. 5 Dec 2023 Published
  2. 1 May 2025 CVE-2023-44221 added to CISA KEV
  3. 1 May 2025 Added to the CISA KEV catalogue

Weakness

Practice this bug class

HackZoneLabs has a hands-on lab on OS command injection (CWE-78).

References