CVE-2024-55591
Fortinet FortiOS and FortiProxy Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
- Critical 9.6
- Exploited: added to CISA KEV 14 Jan 2025
- Used in ransomware campaigns
Description
An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability [CWE-288] affecting FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.12 allows a remote attacker to gain super-admin privileges via crafted requests to Node.js websocket module.
Key facts
- Published
- 14 Jan 2025
- Last changed
- 5 Aug 2026
- Assigned by
- fortinet
- KEV added
- 14 Jan 2025
- KEV fix due
- 21 Jan 2025
- Used in ransomware
- Yes, according to CISA
- EPSS
- 94.35% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 99.853% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
- SSVC (CISA)
- Exploitation: active; Automatable: yes; Technical impact: total
Severity scores
Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.
- 9.6CVSS 3.1, Criticalfrom the CNA (fortinet)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:O/RC:C
What to do
- Upgrade to FortiOS version 7.0.17 or above Upgrade to FortiProxy version 7.2.13 or above Upgrade to FortiProxy version 7.0.20 or aboveCNA solution statement
- Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.CISA KEV required action
Historical context and remediation
This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.
No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.
Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiOS |
|
| Fortinet | FortiProxy |
|
Timeline
- 14 Jan 2025 CVE-2024-55591 added to CISA KEV
- 14 Jan 2025 Added to the CISA KEV catalogue
- 14 Jan 2025 Published