CVE-2025-11953

Command injection in React Native Community CLI allows remote attackers to perform remote code execution by sending HTTP requests

  • Critical 9.8
  • Exploited: added to CISA KEV 5 Feb 2026

Description

The Metro Development Server, which is opened by the React Native Community CLI, binds to external interfaces by default. The server exposes an endpoint that is vulnerable to OS command injection. This allows unauthenticated network attackers to send a POST request to the server and run arbitrary executables. On Windows, the attackers can also execute arbitrary shell commands with fully controlled arguments.

Key facts

Published
3 Nov 2025
Last changed
26 Feb 2026
Assigned by
JFROG
KEV added
5 Feb 2026
KEV fix due
26 Feb 2026
EPSS
93.98% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 99.848% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
SSVC (CISA)
Exploitation: active; Automatable: yes; Technical impact: total

Severity scores

Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.

  • 9.8CVSS 3.1, Criticalfrom the CNA (JFROG)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

What to do

  • Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.CISA KEV required action

Historical context and remediation

This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.

No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.

Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.

Read the original CVE record.

Timeline

  1. 3 Nov 2025 Published
  2. 5 Feb 2026 CVE-2025-11953 added to CISA KEV
  3. 5 Feb 2026 Added to the CISA KEV catalogue

Weakness

Practice this bug class

HackZoneLabs has a hands-on lab on OS command injection (CWE-78).

References