CVE-2025-5777

NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway - Insufficient input validation leading to memory overread

  • Critical 9.3
  • Exploited: added to CISA KEV 10 Jul 2025
  • Used in ransomware campaigns

Description

Insufficient input validation leading to memory overread when the NetScaler is configured as a Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) OR AAA virtual server

Key facts

Published
17 Jun 2025
Last changed
7 Oct 2026
Assigned by
Citrix
KEV added
10 Jul 2025
KEV fix due
11 Jul 2025
Used in ransomware
Yes, according to CISA
EPSS
99.919% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 99.969% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
SSVC (CISA)
Exploitation: active; Automatable: yes; Technical impact: total

Severity scores

Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.

  • 9.3CVSS 4.0, Criticalfrom the CNA (Citrix)CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

What to do

  • Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.CISA KEV required action

Historical context and remediation

This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.

No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.

Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.

Read the original CVE record.

Affected products

VendorProductVersions
NetScalerADC
  • Default status: unaffected
  • 14.1 up to but excluding 43.56 (affected)
  • 13.1 up to but excluding 58.32 (affected)
NetScalerGateway
  • Default status: unaffected
  • 14.1 up to but excluding 43.56 (affected)
  • 13.1 up to but excluding 58.32 (affected)

Timeline

  1. 17 Jun 2025 Published
  2. 10 Jul 2025 Added to the CISA KEV catalogue

Weakness

References