CVE-2025-61757
Oracle Fusion Middleware Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability
- Critical 9.8
- Exploited: added to CISA KEV 21 Nov 2025
Description
Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Key facts
- Published
- 21 Oct 2025
- Last changed
- 26 Feb 2026
- Assigned by
- oracle
- KEV added
- 21 Nov 2025
- KEV fix due
- 12 Dec 2025
- EPSS
- 88.647% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 99.777% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
- SSVC (CISA)
- Exploitation: active; Automatable: yes; Technical impact: total
Severity scores
Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.
- 9.8CVSS 3.1, Criticalfrom the CNA (oracle)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
What to do
- Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.CISA KEV required action
Historical context and remediation
This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.
No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.
Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Oracle Corporation | Identity Manager |
|
Timeline
- 21 Oct 2025 Published
- 21 Nov 2025 CVE-2025-61757 added to CISA KEV
- 21 Nov 2025 Added to the CISA KEV catalogue