CVE-2026-113802
Wavlink WL-WN530BE1-A Unauthenticated OS Command Injection in ioos protocol.csp ovpn_file Handler
- Critical 9.8
- A public exploit reference is listed
Description
Wavlink WL-WN530BE1-A firmware through M30BE1_V251117 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the sub_23B54 function of the ioos binary, which passes the unsanitized file_id parameter of /protocol.csp?opt=ovpn_file requests with type=del to popen(). A remote unauthenticated attacker can send a forged IP-FROM: 127.0.0.1 header to bypass login and execute arbitrary commands as root.
Key facts
- Published
- 20 Oct 2026
- Last changed
- 21 Oct 2026
- Assigned by
- VulnCheck
- EPSS
- 3.472% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 89.274% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
- SSVC (CISA)
- Exploitation: poc; Automatable: yes; Technical impact: total
Severity scores
Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.
- 9.3CVSS 4.0, Criticalfrom the CNA (VulnCheck)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - 9.8CVSS 3.1, Criticalfrom the CNA (VulnCheck)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Historical context and remediation
This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.
No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.
No explicit remediation statement is available on this page yet. Consult the original record and vendor references before choosing a fix.
Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Wavlink | WL-WN530BE1-A |
|
Timeline
- 20 Oct 2026 Published
Weakness
Practice this bug class
HackZoneLabs has a hands-on lab on OS command injection (CWE-78).