CVE-2026-126301

NLTK from 3.6 before 3.10.4 Quadratic CPU Exhaustion via LegalitySyllableTokenizer.tokenize

  • Medium 6.9

Description

NLTK from 3.6 before 3.10.4 contains an algorithmic complexity vulnerability in LegalitySyllableTokenizer.tokenize that allows remote attackers to exhaust CPU by supplying long all-vowel tokens. Attackers can submit a token such as a long run of vowels, causing the unguarded onset reversal loop to perform quadratic work and deny service to syllabification components.

Key facts

Published
13 Nov 2026
Last changed
13 Nov 2026
Assigned by
VulnCheck
EPSS
0.509% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 44.018% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)

Severity scores

Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.

  • 6.9CVSS 4.0, Mediumfrom the CNA (VulnCheck)CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  • 5.3CVSS 3.1, Mediumfrom the CNA (VulnCheck)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Historical context and remediation

This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.

No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.

No explicit remediation statement is available on this page yet. Consult the original record and vendor references before choosing a fix.

Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.

Read the original CVE record.

Affected products

VendorProductVersions
nltknltk
  • Default status: unaffected
  • 3.6 up to but excluding 3.10.4 (affected)
  • 3.10.4 (unaffected)

Timeline

  1. 13 Nov 2026 Published

Weakness

References