CVE-2026-19194

CAP JWT claims validation bypass using non-canonical claim names

  • Medium 5.9

Description

The HashiCorp cap JWT validation library before version 0.14.0 is vulnerable to a claims validation bypass that may cause downstream applications to make authorization decisions using claim values different from those validated. Exploitation requires attacker-controlled claims in a JWT signed by a key trusted by the application. This vulnerability (CVE-2026-19194) is fixed in cap 0.14.0.

Key facts

Published
13 Nov 2026
Last changed
13 Nov 2026
Assigned by
HashiCorp
EPSS
0.275% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 20.097% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
SSVC (CISA)
Exploitation: none; Automatable: no; Technical impact: total

Severity scores

Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.

  • 5.9CVSS 3.1, Mediumfrom the CNA (HashiCorp)CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Historical context and remediation

This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.

CAPEC-71: Using Unicode Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic (CNA impact statement)

No explicit remediation statement is available on this page yet. Consult the original record and vendor references before choosing a fix.

Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.

Read the original CVE record.

Affected products

VendorProductVersions
HashiCorpShared library
  • Default status: unaffected
  • 0 up to but excluding 0.14.0 (affected)

Timeline

  1. 13 Nov 2026 Published

Weakness

References