CVE-2026-56155
Active Directory Federation Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
- High 7.8
- Exploited: added to CISA KEV 14 Jul 2026
Description
Insufficient granularity of access control in Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Key facts
- Published
- 14 Jul 2026
- Last changed
- 10 Nov 2026
- Assigned by
- microsoft
- KEV added
- 14 Jul 2026
- KEV fix due
- 28 Jul 2026
- EPSS
- 0.346% likely to be exploited in the next 30 days, higher than 28.62% of CVEs (scores for 15 Nov 2026)
- SSVC (CISA)
- Exploitation: active; Automatable: no; Technical impact: total
Severity scores
Each score is shown as its source gave it. They are not averaged or merged.
- 7.8CVSS 3.1, Highfrom the CNA (microsoft)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C
What to do
- Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.CISA KEV required action
Historical context and remediation
This reference retains the original CVE publication date. A recent record update does not mean a new attack occurred.
No separately sourced impact summary is available on this page yet. Consult the description, version data and dated exploitation evidence.
Version statuses below come from the CNA. An “unaffected” version is not necessarily a currently supported release or proof of a patch date. EPSS is a dated risk estimate, not a count of historical attacks.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 |
|
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) |
|
Timeline
- 14 Jul 2026 Added to the CISA KEV catalogue
- 14 Jul 2026 Published